How might individuals and society address the issues of poverty, homelessness and hunger, and their underlying causes?
NOTE: Prior to this lesson, use the Blue Sky Activity in which students envision a better world. If you already have a Blue Sky display, revisit it before beginning this lesson.
Students will respond to a literature book about family philanthropy. They will apply/compare their own philanthropic family acts to ideas for volunteering their time and talent to meet needs in the school or greater community.
One Forty-Five Minute Class Period
The learner will:
- identify examples of philanthropy in the literature.
- review or learn the meaning, and cite examples, for vocabulary words: community, family, service, volunteer, philanthropy, care, share, giving, tradition, culture.
- brainstorm ways to apply caring skills they learn in the family to meeting needs in the school or greater community.
It is important to be sensitive to the possibility that someone in your class may have some personal experience with homelessness, hunger and poverty.
Anticipatory Set:
If possible, have an old quilt hanging in the room before the students come in to class. Generate a short discussion around the quilt. Discuss how quilts were made many years ago and how important they are to history. Tell them that they are going to hear a story about a quilt and philanthropic acts – acts that show caring, giving, or sharing - within a family.
- Before reading the book. List the following vocabulary words on chart paper or a chalk/white board: community, family, service, volunteer, philanthropy, care, share, giving, tradition, culture. Tell the students that each of these words are defined or demonstrated in the book and that after hearing the story they will be attempting to write definitions or examples from the book for each word.
- Read aloud The Patchwork Quilt by Valerie Flournoy. Ask students, how did the family members show caring, giving, or sharing (philanthropy)? What needs were met?
- Ask the students to name acts of giving and caring they do or could do to meet needs in their family. Lead a discussion about how working together to meet needs strengthens and enhances the family. Tell the students that family is a good place to learn and practice skills of caring and sharing (philanthropy) that can be used to meet needs of other groups to which they belong, such as their school and community.
- Brainstorm with the students some of the needs of their school and community that they might be able to address by volunteering (giving their time and talent). Is there anything they do at home that could be a volunteer job they do for the school or greater community? (Possible examples are: walking the dog at home/walking dogs at the local humane society; setting the table, preparing food, serving, or clean-up/volunteer in the school cafeteria or use the same skills at a soup kitchen; house keeping jobs/help a senior neighbor with housekeeping; yard jobs/help clean-up the playground, etc.)
- Ask students to help create definitions for the vocabulary words based upon their own knowledge and the story that was read. These should be recorded after each word and the list posted for reference during the LEAGUE Event planning.
Ask students to interview parents or caretakers to determine what traditions of giving when they were younger. A list of questions may include:
- What type of things did you give to others?
- What kinds of family responsibilities did you have?
- In what ways was your family/community better because people helped out?
- What can children do now to make things better for the community?
Tell students that they are going to write one to two paragraphs to explain how this lesson made them feel. They should be told that they are expected to use the vocabulary words that the class has been using for this lesson (family, service, volunteer, philanthropy, community, care, culture, giving, tradition and share) in their reflective response.
Scoring Rubric for Reflection Paragraphs
Score 0-1
Score 2
Score 3
Score 4
Shows a response with only 1- 3 words from list
Sequence of ideas illogical and very little evidence of transitional words to guide the reader.
Response uses 4- 6 words from list
Somewhat clear, logical sequence and minimal use of transitional words to guide the reade
Response uses 7- 8 words from list
Clear, logical sequence and use of transitional words to guide the reader
Response uses 9-10 words from list
Clear, logical sequence and use of transitional words to guide the reader
Lesson Developed By:
Ramona PurdyAll rights reserved. Permission is granted to freely use this information for nonprofit (noncommercial), educational purposes only. Copyright must be acknowledged on all copies.
Comments
(The positive aspect of using this lesson was) the students making a connection to the book and seeing how philanthropy is taking place in their lives without even realizing it.